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Description:
Before his tragic death in 1927, Ryunosuke Akutagawa, author of
"Rashomon," one of the most renowned stories of Japanese
literature, wrote more than 100 short stories. Since his death,
he has been described as one of the best-read men of his generation.
Included in this timeless collection are Akutagawa's "In a
Grove," a psychologically sophisticated tale about murder,
rape, and suicide; "The Martyr," the story of silent suffering
in Christian Nagasaki; and "Kesa and Morito," the story
of man driven to kill someone he doesn't hate by a lover whom he
doesn't love; and "Rashomon," the infamous story of a
thief scared into honesty by a terrifying encounter with a ghoul.
"What [Akutagawa] did was question the values of his society,
dramatize the complexities of human psychology, and study, with
a Zen taste for paradox, the balance of illusion and reality."
More...
(Amazon.com)
Author Biography:
Ryunosuke Akutagawa was born in 1892 in Toyko, whose spirit and
whose traditions he evokes with the magic of Baudelaire's Paris
or Kafka's Prague. His mother died insane when he was a child. His
father, toward whom he felt a great resentment, was a failure who
gave him up to relatives for adoption. A brilliant student of literature
at Tokyo Imperial University, he had already published his first
stories before graduating in 1916. Married two years later, he fathered
three sons and taught English to support his family. Later he traveled
to China and Russia. In 1915, he published his arresting psychological
novella Rashomon, which was to gain international recognition and
eventually become a hugely successful film by Kurosawa. After a
period of severe depression, the increasingly unstable Akutagawa
took his own life with an overdose of pills in 1927, at age thirty
five. His suicide letter, A Note to a Certain Old Friend, is contained
below. His nearly ten volumes of literary essays, short stories,
and novellas are a masterful reinterpretation of Asian tradition
and legend, marked by a profound infusion of Western thought and
literary technique. More...